Two kinds of existence， two kinds of reality; two extremes. Bifurcated views of the way things are， such as seeing existence 有 and non-existence 无. The term is used to refer to the two existences of nirvana 涅槃 and sam!sa^ra 生死， which are distinguished in two by lesser vehicle Buddhism， and said to be one in Maha^ya^na Buddhism. ［华严经 T 279.10.348b1］