【英汉对照佛学词典】

五佛


{I} The five buddhas of the Esoteric School, as seen in the vajradha^tu and garbhadha^tu man!d!alas. In both cases, four buddhas occupy the four directions, with Maha^vairocana in the center. In the vajradha^tu man!d!ala 金刚界曼荼罗 the five are: (1) Maha^vairocana 毗卢遮那, (2) Aks!obhya 阿閦, (3) Ratnasam!bhava 宝生, (4) Amita^bha 阿弥陀, (5) Amoghasiddhi 不空成就. In the garbhadha^tu man!d!ala 胎藏界五佛, they are: (1) Maha^vairocana 毗卢遮那, (2) Ratnaketu 宝幢, (3) Sam!kusumitara^ja 开敷华王, (4) Amita^yus 无量寿, and (5) Divyadundubhimeganirghos!a 天鼓雷音. For an explanation of the different types of wisdom embodied by each of these buddhas,