Ten afflictions， ten defilements， ten delusions. The first five， which are characteristic of those of developed religious sensitivity are: view of self 身见， extreme view 边见， evil view 邪见， view of attachment to views 见取见， and view of attachment to the precepts 戒禁取见. The second five， which are characteristic of those of undeveloped religious sensitivity are: desire 欲， hatred 嗔， ignorance 癡， pride 慢， and doubt 疑. Also called 五利使 and 五钝使. Same as 十使