【英汉对照佛学词典】


(1) Object. synonymous with 境 (artha, visaya, gocara). (2) Material object(s). This world. (3) Impurity, pollution (rajas, pa^msu). (4) Defilement, affliction (upakle/sa). (5) Stain, blot, dirt, flow, shortcoming. (6) Atom; minute particle; dust mote.