（1） To begin. （Buddhism） （1） To clarify， unfold， uncover， explain in detail （praka^/sana）. （2） To cut oneself away and be removed from mistaken views of discrimination. Being able to see after the removal of obstructions. （3） Clarification of a provisional teaching as such. Disclose， divulge， expose， unmask （pransanga）. （4） To prepare， provide， establish.