【英汉对照佛学词典】德
(1) Virtue, merit, power, goodness. The positive power that arises from a life of virtue. (2) Conduct, behavior, energy, power. (Buddhism) 'virtue,' 'goodness,' The 'power derived from goodness.' (1) Virtuous root(s) (alpa-ku/sala-mu^la). (2) Virtuous merits, good deeds and their results (punya). (3) The virtuous qualities, or superior traits of a sage (guna). (4) Virtuous deeds (vrtta) (5) The function of great compassion. (6) Attribute, distinctive quality (guna).