【英汉对照佛学词典】

王舍城


Ra^jagr!ha; the site of the preaching of several important sutras. Located in ancient India, the capital of the northern state of Magadha 摩揭陀. At the time of S/a^kyamuni it was a flourishing cultural and economic center. S/a^kyamuni supposedly spent a great deal of time in this area and thus delivered many sermons here, especially at Grdhraku^ta (Vulture's Peak 灵鹫山) and Venuvana-viha^ra (竹林精舍). The state of Magadha was ruled by Bimbisa^ra (频婆沙罗) who was a patron of Buddhism. It was also the venue for the First Council 第一结集.