【英汉对照佛学词典】

百法


'One hundred elemental constructs' ('dharmas'). According to the Yoga^ca^ra 瑜伽行派 sect all elemental constructs are divided into the five categories 五位 of: mind (心), elements possessed by the mind (心所), form (色), not corresponding with action (不相应行), not conditioned (无为). Each of these five are subdivided. In mind (心) there are eight; in 'elements possessed by the mind (心所) there are fifty-one, among which are the five 'pervasive functions' (五遍行), the five 'special environments' (五别境), the eleven 'good elements' (十一善), the six primary afflictions (根本烦恼), the twenty secondary afflictions (二十随烦恼) and the four indeterminate elements (四不定). In the group of form (色) there are ten, in the group that are not associated with action, there are twenty-four, in the unconditioned, there are six. This altogether totals one hundred. The explanation of these elements appears in the Dasheng baifa mingmen lun 大乘百法明门论. 1 fasc., by Vasubandhu; trans., Xuanzang. T 1614.31.855b-c