The causes （of liberation） from according with selection （nirvedha-bha^gi^ya）. A portion of the path of Yoga^ca^ra practice that includes penetration into the undefiled components of the four roots of goodness 四善根 of 'warmth' （暖）， The 'pinnacle' （顶）， 'forbearance' （忍）， and The 'highest worldly wisdom' （世第一法）. ［二障义 HPC 1.802c］（2） The Yoga^ca^rabhu^mi-/sa^stra says: "What is the concentration of accordance with selection? It means that in all kinds of states of self， one deeply perceives error and affliction. With this as cause and condition， one is able to enter into the state of no-outflow. 谓于一切萨迦耶中。深见过患。由此因缘。能入无漏. ［瑜伽论 T 1579.30.336a06］